Avaliação da implementação da Política Nacional de Saúde Integral à população LGBT em um município da região Sudeste do Brasil

Nilo Plantiko Guimarães; Rafaela Lirio Sotero; João Paulo Cola; Suzana Antonio; Heletícia Scabelo Galavote

doi:10.29397/reciis.v14i2.1712

Evaluation of the implementation of the National Comprehensive Health Policy for the LGBT population in a municipality in the Southeast region of Brazil

Authors

Nilo Plantiko Guimarães Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo. Vitória, ES https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9571-9760
Rafaela Lirio Sotero Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo. Vitória, ES https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8127-6129
João Paulo Cola Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo. Vitória, ES https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4972-4686
Suzana Antonio Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo. Vitória, ES https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6157-3759
Heletícia Scabelo Galavote Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo. Vitória, ES https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4490-6763

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29397/reciis.v14i2.1712

Keywords:

Community health nursing, Sexual and gender minorities, Sexuality, Public policy, Primary health care.

Abstract

The LGBT population (Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transvestite and Transsexual), since it does not fi the heteronormative patterns, ends up receiving a pejorative and exclusive treatment, which limits access to health services. This study aims to evaluate the implementation of the National Policy on Comprehensive Health for LGBT Population (PNAIPLGBT) in basic health care and to understand the knowledge of nurses in the Family Health Strategy regarding sexual diversity and homophobia. This is a descriptive, exploratory study of a qualitative nature. Participants report absence or limitation of knowledge about PNAIPLGBT. Thus, the lack of knowledge about the LGBT public and the lack of preparation of health professionals to welcome the public in question results in the limitation of LGBT population access to health services, which directly affects the implementation of the National Policy of Comprehensive Attention to Population LGBT.

Author Biographies

Nilo Plantiko Guimarães, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo. Vitória, ES

Graduação em Enfermagem pela Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo.

Rafaela Lirio Sotero, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo. Vitória, ES

Especialização em Enfermagem do Trabalho e Saúde Ocupacional pela Universidade Cândido Mendes

João Paulo Cola, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo. Vitória, ES

Mestrado em Saúde Coletiva pela Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo.

Suzana Antonio, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo. Vitória, ES

Mestrado em Enfermagem pela Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo.

Heletícia Scabelo Galavote, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo. Vitória, ES

Doutorado em Saúde Coletiva pela Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo.

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Published

2020-06-26

How to Cite

Guimarães, N. P., Sotero, R. L., Cola, J. P., Antonio, S., & Galavote, H. S. (2020). Evaluation of the implementation of the National Comprehensive Health Policy for the LGBT population in a municipality in the Southeast region of Brazil. Revista Eletrônica De Comunicação, Informação & Inovação Em Saúde, 14(2). https://doi.org/10.29397/reciis.v14i2.1712

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Dossier Care-in-interaction: practices, knowledge, and reflexivity in health (v. 18, n. 2) Apr./Jun. 2024.

October 27, 2023

A concept inseparable from communication, interaction is a constitutive part of the communicative act. While broad and guided by different approaches, human communication interactional studies have the common analytical challenge of observing the joint construction of utterances and their actional values in the microecological environment in which they occur, which implies looking emically, that is, starting from within, and considering the reflective processes of the people participating in that human communication interaction (Rodrigues, 2021).

This dossier, whose title mobilizes the care-in-interaction concept, addresses health care from an interactionist perspective (Ostermann; Meneghel, 2012), with particular interest in research with a multimodal focus to articulate, in a finely detailed descriptive work, speech and body studies (Mondada, 2018).

The expression care-in-interaction is generated by a common matrix in Ethnomethodology and Conversation Analysis (EMCA) (Loder; Jung, 2008), an investigative current originating from North American sociology, derived from Harold Garfinkel’s Ethnomethodology, which has been embraced globally in multiple disciplinary fields (Watson; Gastaldo, 2015), and which has brought speech-and-the-body-in-interaction as an object of study in the last ten years.

Analyses are data driven and can mobilize and articulate other theoretical currents, which focus on multiple objects and events, namely, polyphony and Bakhtinian dialogism, the Austinian analysis of speech acts, the Goffmanian face work and politeness, contextualization prosodic cues, and justifications and the theory of argumentation in language.

From the perspective of ethnomethodological and conversation analysis, care-in-interaction studies open up a range of investigations into interactions in different environments using several resources. As Harvey Sacks points out in his classical study of telephone conversations recorded by a suicide prevention center in the United States of America and, therefore, mediated by a technological device for distance communication, research whose collected material does not include all multimodal resources available in face-to-face interactions bring about challenges that reinforce the great analytical potential of looking inward, considering the natural and artificial devices of mediation to the world.

Two initial questions instigated this dossier: a) How is interactivity being operated in different environments and settings, especially regarding health topics? b) In what ways can microanalytical approaches to studies on interactions contribute to understanding social processes?

We encourage contributions from authors from different social, human, and health sciences fields – with particular emphasis on communication studies, language, anthropology, social work, and sociology – for thematic sub-axes such as:

Epistemic asymmetries, situated cognition, intercomprehension, and emotions-in-interaction;
Microanalytical studies of conversational frameworks of social and health intervention;
Telepresence interactions, mediated by multimodal computers (microphone, speaker, webcam, and screen);
Interactional frameworks of joint research and self-confrontation practices in the training of health and social professionals;
Participation of citizens in devices for joint analysis of service and care practices (citizen science);
Atypical interactions in their interdisciplinary dimensions of social studies of disability.

Guest editors: Marcia Rodrigues Lisboa (Oswaldo Cruz Foundation – Laboratory of Phenomenology, Ethnomethodology and Conversational Analysis of Social Clusivity – Lab-FEACC_CLISSIS) and Michel Binet (Universidade Lusíada – Laboratory of Phenomenology, Ethnomethodology and Conversational Analysis of Social Clusivity – Lab-FEACC_CLISSIS)

Submission deadline: until February 20, 2024.

Publication estimate: v. 18, no. 2, April/June 2024.

When submitting the work, please use the category Dossier Care-in-interaction: practices, knowledge, and reflexivity in health.

References

LODER, Letícia Ludwig; JUNG, Neiva Maria (ed). Fala-em-interação social: introdução à análise da conversa etnometodológica. Campinas: Mercado de Letras, 2008.

MONDADA, Lorenza. Multiple temporalities of language and body in interaction: challenges for transcribing multimodality. Research on Language and Social Interaction, United States, v. 51, n. 1, p. 85-106, 2018. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/08351813.2018.1413878. Available from: https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/08351813.2018.1413878, Accessed: Oct. 25, 2023.

OSTERMANN, Ana Cristina; MENEGHEL, Stela Nazareth (orgs). Humanização Gênero Poder: contribuições dos estudos de fala-em-interação para a atenção à saúde. Campinas: Mercado de Letras; Rio de Janeiro: Fiocruz, 2012.

RODRIGUES, Adriano Duarte. A natureza da atividade comunicativa. Lisboa: Lisbon Press, 2021.

WATSON, Rod; GASTALDO, Édison. Etnometodologia e análise da conversa. Petrópolis: Vozes: PUC-Rio, 2015.

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Evaluation of the implementation of the National Comprehensive Health Policy for the LGBT population in a municipality in the Southeast region of Brazil

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Author Biographies

Nilo Plantiko Guimarães, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo. Vitória, ES

Rafaela Lirio Sotero, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo. Vitória, ES

João Paulo Cola, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo. Vitória, ES

Suzana Antonio, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo. Vitória, ES

Heletícia Scabelo Galavote, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo. Vitória, ES

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Dossier Care-in-interaction: practices, knowledge, and reflexivity in health (v. 18, n. 2) Apr./Jun. 2024.

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