Programa Mais Médicos e sua repercussão na mídia: o que informar e para quem?

Mateus Aparecido de Faria; Cristianne Maria Famer Rocha; Liara Saldanha Brites; Angela Maria Grando Machado; Claiton Agnaldo Ribeiro Santos; Neuza de Freitas Raupp Cechinel; Rossana dos Santos Rocha Mativi

doi:10.29397/reciis.v12i1.1263

Programa Mais Médicos and its repercussion in the media: what should be informed and for whom?

Authors

Mateus Aparecido de Faria Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Instituto René Rachou. Belo Horizonte, MG,
Cristianne Maria Famer Rocha Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Escola de Enfermagem. Porto Alegre, RS,
Liara Saldanha Brites Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Escola de Enfermagem. Porto Alegre, RS,
Angela Maria Grando Machado Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Escola de Enfermagem. Porto Alegre, RS,
Claiton Agnaldo Ribeiro Santos Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Escola de Enfermagem. Porto Alegre, RS,
Neuza de Freitas Raupp Cechinel Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Escola de Enfermagem. Porto Alegre, RS,
Rossana dos Santos Rocha Mativi Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Escola de Enfermagem. Porto Alegre, RS,

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29397/reciis.v12i1.1263

Keywords:

Programa Mais Médicos, IstoÉ, mass media, community medicine, healthcare human resources, public health.

Abstract

The PMM – Programa Mais Médicos [More Doctors Program] was established in Brazil in 2013. Since it was announced, the question of its viability, results and continuity has been debated by the Brazilian society. The aim of this article is to identify and analyze the media discursive productivity in the first year (May 2013 to July 2014) of the PMM. An exploratory and documentary study of articles published in a weekly magazine of great circulation in Brazil (IstoÉ) was developed by means of a search for reports on its virtual site with descriptors related to the Program and 34 articles were selected in 31 editions from one month before the setting up of PMM by “medida provisória”. The magazine noticed the arrival of foreign professionals, the xenophobic acts committed by Brazilian medical associations, and the category’s corporative protection. The PMM contributes greatly to improve the health of the population and to satisfy its needs, but it reproduces the medical centrality, disregarding that the work of other health professionals have also been complicated in areas neglected by the State.

Author Biographies

Mateus Aparecido de Faria, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Instituto René Rachou. Belo Horizonte, MG,

Graduação em Gestão de Serviços de Saúde pela Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais.

Cristianne Maria Famer Rocha, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Escola de Enfermagem. Porto Alegre, RS,

Doutorado em Educação pela Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul.

Liara Saldanha Brites, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Escola de Enfermagem. Porto Alegre, RS,

Mestrado em Saúde Coletiva pela Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul.

Angela Maria Grando Machado, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Escola de Enfermagem. Porto Alegre, RS,

Graduação em Biblioteconomia pela Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul.

Claiton Agnaldo Ribeiro Santos, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Escola de Enfermagem. Porto Alegre, RS,

Graduando em Análise de Políticas e Sistemas de Saúde pela Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul.

Neuza de Freitas Raupp Cechinel, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Escola de Enfermagem. Porto Alegre, RS,

Graduação em Saúde Coletiva pela Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul.

Rossana dos Santos Rocha Mativi, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Escola de Enfermagem. Porto Alegre, RS,

Graduando em Análise de Políticas e Sistemas de Saúde pela Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul.

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Published

2018-03-30

How to Cite

Faria, M. A. de, Rocha, C. M. F., Brites, L. S., Machado, A. M. G., Santos, C. A. R., Cechinel, N. de F. R., & Mativi, R. dos S. R. (2018). Programa Mais Médicos and its repercussion in the media: what should be informed and for whom?. Revista Eletrônica De Comunicação, Informação & Inovação Em Saúde, 12(1). https://doi.org/10.29397/reciis.v12i1.1263

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Vol. 12 No. 1 (2018)

Section

Original articles

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Dossier Care-in-interaction: practices, knowledge, and reflexivity in health (v. 18, n. 2) Apr./Jun. 2024.

October 27, 2023

A concept inseparable from communication, interaction is a constitutive part of the communicative act. While broad and guided by different approaches, human communication interactional studies have the common analytical challenge of observing the joint construction of utterances and their actional values in the microecological environment in which they occur, which implies looking emically, that is, starting from within, and considering the reflective processes of the people participating in that human communication interaction (Rodrigues, 2021).

This dossier, whose title mobilizes the care-in-interaction concept, addresses health care from an interactionist perspective (Ostermann; Meneghel, 2012), with particular interest in research with a multimodal focus to articulate, in a finely detailed descriptive work, speech and body studies (Mondada, 2018).

The expression care-in-interaction is generated by a common matrix in Ethnomethodology and Conversation Analysis (EMCA) (Loder; Jung, 2008), an investigative current originating from North American sociology, derived from Harold Garfinkel’s Ethnomethodology, which has been embraced globally in multiple disciplinary fields (Watson; Gastaldo, 2015), and which has brought speech-and-the-body-in-interaction as an object of study in the last ten years.

Analyses are data driven and can mobilize and articulate other theoretical currents, which focus on multiple objects and events, namely, polyphony and Bakhtinian dialogism, the Austinian analysis of speech acts, the Goffmanian face work and politeness, contextualization prosodic cues, and justifications and the theory of argumentation in language.

From the perspective of ethnomethodological and conversation analysis, care-in-interaction studies open up a range of investigations into interactions in different environments using several resources. As Harvey Sacks points out in his classical study of telephone conversations recorded by a suicide prevention center in the United States of America and, therefore, mediated by a technological device for distance communication, research whose collected material does not include all multimodal resources available in face-to-face interactions bring about challenges that reinforce the great analytical potential of looking inward, considering the natural and artificial devices of mediation to the world.

Two initial questions instigated this dossier: a) How is interactivity being operated in different environments and settings, especially regarding health topics? b) In what ways can microanalytical approaches to studies on interactions contribute to understanding social processes?

We encourage contributions from authors from different social, human, and health sciences fields – with particular emphasis on communication studies, language, anthropology, social work, and sociology – for thematic sub-axes such as:

Epistemic asymmetries, situated cognition, intercomprehension, and emotions-in-interaction;
Microanalytical studies of conversational frameworks of social and health intervention;
Telepresence interactions, mediated by multimodal computers (microphone, speaker, webcam, and screen);
Interactional frameworks of joint research and self-confrontation practices in the training of health and social professionals;
Participation of citizens in devices for joint analysis of service and care practices (citizen science);
Atypical interactions in their interdisciplinary dimensions of social studies of disability.

Guest editors: Marcia Rodrigues Lisboa (Oswaldo Cruz Foundation – Laboratory of Phenomenology, Ethnomethodology and Conversational Analysis of Social Clusivity – Lab-FEACC_CLISSIS) and Michel Binet (Universidade Lusíada – Laboratory of Phenomenology, Ethnomethodology and Conversational Analysis of Social Clusivity – Lab-FEACC_CLISSIS)

Submission deadline: until February 20, 2024.

Publication estimate: v. 18, no. 2, April/June 2024.

When submitting the work, please use the category Dossier Care-in-interaction: practices, knowledge, and reflexivity in health.

References

LODER, Letícia Ludwig; JUNG, Neiva Maria (ed). Fala-em-interação social: introdução à análise da conversa etnometodológica. Campinas: Mercado de Letras, 2008.

MONDADA, Lorenza. Multiple temporalities of language and body in interaction: challenges for transcribing multimodality. Research on Language and Social Interaction, United States, v. 51, n. 1, p. 85-106, 2018. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/08351813.2018.1413878. Available from: https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/08351813.2018.1413878, Accessed: Oct. 25, 2023.

OSTERMANN, Ana Cristina; MENEGHEL, Stela Nazareth (orgs). Humanização Gênero Poder: contribuições dos estudos de fala-em-interação para a atenção à saúde. Campinas: Mercado de Letras; Rio de Janeiro: Fiocruz, 2012.

RODRIGUES, Adriano Duarte. A natureza da atividade comunicativa. Lisboa: Lisbon Press, 2021.

WATSON, Rod; GASTALDO, Édison. Etnometodologia e análise da conversa. Petrópolis: Vozes: PUC-Rio, 2015.

Prorrogação - Dossiê O Povo da rua: saúde, políticas públicas e comunicação

May 19, 2023

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